Hormonal acne, also called adult acne, is caused due to hormonal factors or genetic factors that are responsible for causing breakouts. Hormonal acne is likely to occur more in women and is located on the lower part of the face. In addition to the perioral region (the area around the mouth), breakouts can also occur around the jawline and chin. Inflammatory lesions, cysts, whiteheads, and blackheads all contribute to breakouts.

To provide readers with a detailed understanding of the relationship between adult acne and hormonal imbalance, the expert acne doctor in Hyderabad at Magna Centre has explained the same in this article. Read on for more insights.

How Do I Know I Have a Hormonal Imbalance?

If one thinks their hormones are flowing beyond normal fluctuations, one can start examining their breakouts. If the acne pops up at the same time each month, it is generally because of the fluctuations in the hormones. If there is an imbalance, one can identify it by the following signs:

• Mood swings
   

• Headaches
   

• Fatigue
   

• Fertility issues
   

• Low libido
   

• Difficulty sleeping
   

• Irregular menstrual cycle
   

• Hair loss
   

• Excess body hair
   

• Hot flashes or night sweats
   

• Digestive issues
   

• Recurring yeast infections
   

• Acne
   

If one is experiencing these symptoms, one can seek the help of an endocrinologist in Hyderabad at Magna Centre to get an effective treatment.

Hormonal Acne in Women

Hormonal fluctuations tend to occur throughout a woman’s life as part of aging and fertility. However, adult acne in women is hormonal, and the outbreaks usually develop:

• At puberty
   

• At the time of menstruation
   

• During pregnancy
   

• At the time of menopause
   

• During periods when the estrogen level is low
   

• Due to PCOS
   

 How Do Hormonal Imbalance Trigger Acne?

Too Much Testosterone (or Androgens)

Androgen hormones such as testosterone are known as male sex hormones, although they are produced by women too (but to a lesser degree). For women, androgen hormones can cause acne if everything else is in balance. Excess of androgen hormones can increase the production of sebum, making the skin oily and pores more likely to clog. Conditions such as PCOS are also associated with acne as they result in higher production of androgen hormones.

Less Estrogen

Along with its other functions, estrogen essentially stops testosterone's effects on sebum production to control oiliness. So, if one is experiencing persistent acne, they might have too much testosterone or it could also indicate that the estrogen levels are low, making testosterone elevated.

Too Little Progesterone

If the progesterone level is functioning properly, it helps keep the sebum levels in check by preventing testosterone from transferring to DHT. A lot of DHT tends to throw sebum production into drive, and therefore too little progesterone is terrible news for the complexion.

Is Adult Acne Always a Symptom of Hormonal Imbalance?

Like adolescent acne, adult acne is caused by a hormonal imbalance. Many females experience acne every month on the onset of their periods, and acne is a common symptom of PMS. Acne also has a relationship with polycystic ovarian syndrome, a hormonal condition that causes irregular or absent menstrual periods due to ovulation irregularities.

In women over 35, the hormonal fluctuations that set up the periods become more dramatic and unpredictable as one enters perimenopause and approaches menopause, which exacerbate hormonal acne. Also, women who have not had a breakout since their teens or early twenties find themselves battling acne in their 40s.

Can Stress Cause Acne?

When one is stressed, the body produces cortisol. Cortisol influences the processes that help deal with stressors, such as converting protein into energy and endocrine regulation. Unfortunately, many women are burdened due to stress, which produces cortisol. When cortisol is continuously raised, the body slowly deteriorates because it is unable to return its focus to its peripheral functions. This leads to a variety of symptoms, such as fatigue, weight gain, depression, and acne.

Acne and Diet

It is a complete myth that eating certain foods can cause acne, but it can not be said that the diet does not matter when we talk about acne. A diet high in sugar, refined carbohydrates, and trans fat creates systemic inflammation, which becomes apparent in the skin in the form of acne.

Can Lifestyle Changes Help One Get Rid of Hormonal Acne?

Yes, making the following lifestyle changes can help one get rid of hormonal acne:

• Sedentary lifestyles are one of the most prominent causes of hormonal acne, so try to avoid them.
   

• Excessive consumption of alcohol, sugar, or caffeine can also trigger hormones. So, one must cut down on such foods and choose green tea or herbal tea.
   

• 10-15 minutes of regular exercise can also help in reducing stress, and it also calms down the hormonal levels.
   

• Lack of sleep is another reason for hormonal acne to develop. Sound sleep is necessary, as it can help the body heal and keep such issues at bay.
   

Is Hormonal Therapy or Anti-androgenic Therapy Effective for Treating Acne?

Both oral contraceptive pills and spironolactone, which are offered by the expert specialists at Magna Centre, are considered to be effective. A lot of controlled trials have shown that 80% of the patients experiencing acne seem to have some improvement with this treatment. Also, after anti-androgenic therapy is initiated, immense improvements have been seen.

To avail the benefits of the best acne treatment in Hyderabad, one can book an appointment with the medical specialists at Magna Centre today. They help prevent acne breakouts by correcting the underlying causes of acne and have helped a lot of women overcome adult acne by restoring their hormonal balance and optimizing their diet. They also work closely with the dermatologists so as to improve the results for patients who are experiencing acne. A careful evaluation is done to identify the signs of endocrine disorders, and the patients are tested for androgen levels and endocrine problems before androgen lowering therapy is initiated.